star-cloud/app/Services/Invoice/EcpayInvoiceService.php
sky121113 d9edeb0d5d [FEAT] 電子發票後台開立、對帳、補開與作廢流程
1. 新增發票狀態機(pending/issued/failed/void)與冪等鍵 relate_number,並補上 last_checked_at、retry_count、voided_at、void_reason 欄位(migration 全欄位 nullable/有預設,對既有資料零影響並回填既有狀態)。
2. finalize 帶入發票輸入時改為先建 pending 發票,commit 後派發 IssueInvoiceJob 非同步向綠界開立,避免在交易內等待 ECPay 造成長交易。
3. 新增 EcpayInvoiceService 封裝綠界 B2C API(GetIssue 查詢、Issue 補開、Invalid 作廢),金鑰仍取自各機台 payment_configs。
4. 新增 invoices:reconcile 排程指令,每 5 分鐘對 pending 發票以 RelateNumber 向綠界 GetIssue 查證,補登 issued 或標記 failed 待補開。
5. SalesController 新增 reconcileInvoice/reissueInvoice/voidInvoice 三個後台操作端點與對應路由。
6. 發票列表改以 created_at 篩選(pending/failed 尚無 invoice_date 也能顯示),新增狀態過濾器與查詢/補開/作廢操作按鈕,狀態徽章改以狀態機顯示。
7. recordInvoice 改以 flow_id updateOrCreate 收斂,避免重送產生重複發票列;查詢機台/訂單時加上 withoutGlobalScopes。
8. 同步新增相關三語系字串並加入 ecpay_invoice base_url 設定。

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-15 16:18:33 +08:00

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<?php
namespace App\Services\Invoice;
use App\Models\Machine\Machine;
use App\Models\Transaction\Invoice;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
/**
* 綠界電子發票 B2C API 服務(後台對帳/補開/作廢用)。
*
* 機台端在出貨時已「直連綠界」開立並把結果隨 finalize 上報;本服務負責後台側:
* - GetIssue對 pending 發票以 RelateNumber 去綠界查詢真實狀態(處理掉包/未知,避免重複開立)
* - Issue :對確認未開立者補開(沿用同一 RelateNumber冪等
* - Invalid :對「已開票未出貨」等情況作廢
*
* 金鑰來源:機台關聯的金流配置 payment_configs.settings.ecpay_invoicestore_id/hash_key/hash_iv/email
* 與機台 B014 下發同源。未設定者一律略過(回 null確保未開發票的機台零接觸。
*/
class EcpayInvoiceService
{
private const REVISION = '3.2.9';
private function baseUrl(): string
{
// fail-safe一律預設「測試站」只有明確設定 ECPAY_INVOICE_BASE_URL 才會打正式站。
// 不可用 APP_ENV 判斷——demo 站的 APP_ENV 也是 production靠它會誤打正式綠界開出真發票。
// 正式環境必須在 .env 設 ECPAY_INVOICE_BASE_URL=https://einvoice.ecpay.com.tw
// 若漏設,最壞情況是正式環境開到測試站(無真實發票、可被察覺),不會誤開真發票。
$configured = config('services.ecpay_invoice.base_url');
if (!empty($configured)) {
return rtrim($configured, '/');
}
return 'https://einvoice-stage.ecpay.com.tw';
}
/** 取得機台綠界發票設定;未設定回 null。 */
public function configForMachine(Machine $machine): ?array
{
$settings = $machine->paymentConfig->settings ?? [];
$merchantId = data_get($settings, 'ecpay_invoice.store_id');
$hashKey = data_get($settings, 'ecpay_invoice.hash_key');
$hashIv = data_get($settings, 'ecpay_invoice.hash_iv');
if (empty($merchantId) || empty($hashKey) || empty($hashIv)) {
return null;
}
return [
'merchant_id' => $merchantId,
'hash_key' => $hashKey,
'hash_iv' => $hashIv,
'email' => data_get($settings, 'ecpay_invoice.email', ''),
];
}
private function encrypt(array $data, string $key, string $iv): string
{
$json = json_encode($data, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
return base64_encode(openssl_encrypt(urlencode($json), 'AES-128-CBC', $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv));
}
private function decrypt(?string $data, string $key, string $iv): array
{
if (empty($data)) {
return [];
}
$decrypted = openssl_decrypt(base64_decode($data), 'AES-128-CBC', $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
if ($decrypted === false) {
return [];
}
return json_decode(urldecode($decrypted), true) ?: [];
}
/** 共用 POST包 RqHeader + AES 加密 Data回傳 decode 後的 Data 陣列(失敗回 null。 */
private function post(string $endpoint, array $cfg, array $payloadData): ?array
{
$body = [
'MerchantID' => $cfg['merchant_id'],
'RqHeader' => ['Timestamp' => time(), 'Revision' => self::REVISION],
'Data' => $this->encrypt($payloadData, $cfg['hash_key'], $cfg['hash_iv']),
];
try {
$resp = Http::timeout(15)->asJson()->post($this->baseUrl() . $endpoint, $body);
$json = $resp->json();
if (!is_array($json) || !isset($json['Data'])) {
Log::warning('ECPay invoice response missing Data', ['endpoint' => $endpoint, 'resp' => $json]);
return null;
}
return $this->decrypt($json['Data'], $cfg['hash_key'], $cfg['hash_iv']);
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
Log::error('ECPay invoice request failed: ' . $e->getMessage(), ['endpoint' => $endpoint]);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 查詢發票GetIssue以 RelateNumber 查。
* 回傳 decode 後陣列(含 RtnCode/IIS_Number 等)或 null金鑰缺/連線失敗)。
*/
public function getIssue(Machine $machine, string $relateNumber): ?array
{
$cfg = $this->configForMachine($machine);
if (!$cfg) {
return null;
}
return $this->post('/B2CInvoice/GetIssue', $cfg, [
'MerchantID' => $cfg['merchant_id'],
'RelateNumber' => $relateNumber,
]);
}
/** 補開:以完整開立內容呼叫 Issue。回傳 decode 後陣列或 null。 */
public function issue(Machine $machine, array $invoicePayload): ?array
{
$cfg = $this->configForMachine($machine);
if (!$cfg) {
return null;
}
$invoicePayload['MerchantID'] = $cfg['merchant_id'];
return $this->post('/B2CInvoice/Issue', $cfg, $invoicePayload);
}
/** 作廢Invalid。 */
public function invalid(Machine $machine, string $invoiceNo, string $invoiceDate, string $reason = '作廢'): ?array
{
$cfg = $this->configForMachine($machine);
if (!$cfg) {
return null;
}
return $this->post('/B2CInvoice/Invalid', $cfg, [
'MerchantID' => $cfg['merchant_id'],
'InvoiceNo' => $invoiceNo,
'InvoiceDate' => $invoiceDate,
'Reason' => mb_substr($reason ?: '作廢', 0, 20),
]);
}
/**
* 由既有 Invoice+ 關聯 Order/items重建開立內容並補開。
* 沿用 invoice.relate_number 當 RelateNumber冪等不會重複開立
*/
public function reissue(Invoice $invoice): ?array
{
$machine = $invoice->machine;
$cfg = $this->configForMachine($machine);
if (!$cfg || empty($invoice->relate_number)) {
return null;
}
$order = $invoice->order;
$metadata = $invoice->metadata ?? [];
$businessTaxId = $metadata['business_tax_id'] ?? '';
$carrier = $invoice->carrier_id ?? '';
$loveCode = $invoice->love_code ?? '';
// 載具類型判定(對齊機台端邏輯)
$carrierType = '';
$donation = '0';
if (strlen($loveCode) > 2) {
$donation = '1';
$carrierType = '';
} elseif (strlen($carrier) === 8) {
$carrierType = '3'; // 手機條碼
} elseif (strlen($carrier) === 16) {
$carrierType = '2'; // 自然人憑證
} elseif (empty($businessTaxId)) {
$carrierType = '1'; // 綠界會員載具
}
// 品項
$items = [];
$seq = 1;
$orderItems = $order ? $order->items : collect();
foreach ($orderItems as $oi) {
$items[] = [
'ItemSeq' => $seq++,
'ItemName' => $oi->product_name ?: ('商品' . $oi->product_id),
'ItemCount' => (int) $oi->quantity,
'ItemWord' => '個',
'ItemPrice' => (int) round($oi->price),
'ItemTaxType' => '1',
'ItemAmount' => (int) round($oi->subtotal ?: ($oi->price * $oi->quantity)),
'ItemRemark' => '',
];
}
if (empty($items)) {
// 無明細時以單列總額補上,確保發票可開立
$items[] = [
'ItemSeq' => 1,
'ItemName' => '商品',
'ItemCount' => 1,
'ItemWord' => '式',
'ItemPrice' => (int) round($invoice->amount),
'ItemTaxType' => '1',
'ItemAmount' => (int) round($invoice->amount),
'ItemRemark' => '',
];
}
$payload = [
'RelateNumber' => $invoice->relate_number,
'CustomerID' => $machine->serial_no,
'Print' => empty($businessTaxId) ? '0' : '1',
'CustomerIdentifier' => $businessTaxId,
'CustomerName' => $businessTaxId,
'CustomerAddr' => $businessTaxId,
'CustomerPhone' => '',
'CustomerEmail' => $donation === '1'
? ($invoice->relate_number . substr($cfg['email'], strpos($cfg['email'], '@') ?: 0))
: ($cfg['email'] ?: ''),
'ClearanceMark' => '',
'Donation' => $donation,
'LoveCode' => $donation === '1' ? $loveCode : '',
'CarrierType' => $carrierType,
'CarrierNum' => ($carrierType === '2' || $carrierType === '3') ? str_replace('+', ' ', $carrier) : '',
'TaxType' => '1',
'SpecialTaxType' => 0,
'SalesAmount' => (int) round($invoice->amount),
'InvoiceRemark' => '發票備註:無',
'InvType' => '07',
'vat' => '1',
'Items' => $items,
];
return $this->issue($machine, $payload);
}
}